For the Reading Section of the IELTS exam, test takers are given 60 minutes, which for paper-based tests also includes the time needed to transfer answers onto the answer sheet.
This section of the IELTS exam consists of 40 questions designed to assess a variety of reading skills, and there are significant differences in the content of the reading passages between the Academic and General Training versions of the exam.
IELTS Academic Reading Section
The Reading Section of the IELTS Academic exam is designed to measure a wide range of reading skills, such as understanding the general topic of a text, understanding main ideas, understanding details, understanding inferences and implied meaning, and identifying the writer's opinions, attitude and purpose.
In the reading test, test takers need to read the given texts quickly, use their allotted time efficiently, and answer the relevant questions by reading three different passages.
A point worth noting here is that, as mentioned above, the content of the reading sections of the IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training exam types differs from one another. The IELTS Academic Reading Section contains 40 questions, with each correct answer worth one mark. Scores are given in whole and half bands and converted to the 9-band IELTS scale.
The IELTS Academic Reading Section contains three long passages of many types, such as descriptive, factual, discursive and analytical. These texts are taken from books, journals, magazines and newspapers. Although the texts are selected for a non-specialist audience, they are appropriate for people who will enter university courses or undertake professional training.
Individuals wishing to take the exam can access sample reading tests for the IELTS Academic exam type on the British Council website.
Sample Questions for the IELTS Academic Reading Section




IELTS General Training Reading Section
The reading section of the IELTS General Training exam consists of three subsections.
The first section contains two or three factual texts or several short texts related to everyday life, such as advertisements, notices and timetables.
The second section contains short factual texts focusing on work-related topics, such as job descriptions, contracts, staff development and training materials.
The third section contains a longer and more complex text on a topic of general interest, usually taken from newspapers, magazines, books or online sources.
The question types found in the reading sections of the IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training exam types are generally as follows:
multiple choice,
true/false information-identification questions,
yes/no questions identifying the writer's views and claims,
information-matching questions,
heading-matching questions,
questions matching text features,
sentence-ending matching questions,
sentence-completion questions,
summary, note, table or flow-chart completion questions,
diagram-label completion questions and
short-answer questions.
The reading section of the IELTS General Training exam assesses test takers' ability to read the main ideas and details of a text, understand inferences and implied meanings, identify the writer's opinions, attitudes and purpose, and follow the development of an argument.
Individuals wishing to take the exam can access sample reading tests for the IELTS General Training exam type on the British Council website.
Sample Questions for the IELTS General Training Reading Section

