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Last updated: May 31, 2026

University of Göttingen

Germany · Göttingen

University of Göttingen

Germany
Country
Göttingen
City
22484
Total Students
Status
About the University

University of Göttingen overview

The University of Göttingen (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen) was founded in 1734 by King George II of Great Britain, who was also the Elector of Hanover.

Opening its doors officially in 1737, the university quickly gained renown as one of the leading centers of Enlightenment thought, emphasizing academic freedom and scientific progress.

Becoming one of the first modern research universities in Germany, it played an influential role in shaping the Humboldtian model of higher education that would later influence universities around the world.

Göttingen's library, the Göttingen State and University Library founded in 1734, is one of the largest and most important research libraries in Germany.

Throughout the 19th century the university became a hub for mathematics, physics, and philology, attracting scholars from across Europe. 

Over the centuries, the University of Göttingen has produced numerous Nobel Prize-winning scholars — particularly in physics and chemistry, including Max Born, Otto Hahn, Werner Heisenberg, and Enrico Fermi — and became a world center for quantum mechanics and mathematics in the early 20th century, led by figures such as David Hilbert and Carl Friedrich Gauss.

About the University

About University of Göttingen

The University of Göttingen (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen) was founded in 1734 by King George II of Great Britain, who was also the Elector of Hanover.

Opening its doors officially in 1737, the university quickly gained renown as one of the leading centers of Enlightenment thought, emphasizing academic freedom and scientific progress.

Becoming one of the first modern research universities in Germany, it played an influential role in shaping the Humboldtian model of higher education that would later influence universities around the world.

Göttingen's library, the Göttingen State and University Library founded in 1734, is one of the largest and most important research libraries in Germany.

Throughout the 19th century the university became a hub for mathematics, physics, and philology, attracting scholars from across Europe.

Over the centuries, the University of Göttingen has produced numerous Nobel Prize-winning scholars — particularly in physics and chemistry, including Max Born, Otto Hahn, Werner Heisenberg, and Enrico Fermi — and became a world center for quantum mechanics and mathematics in the early 20th century, led by figures such as David Hilbert and Carl Friedrich Gauss.

City
Göttingen
Country
Germany
Number of Students
22484
#122
Times Universities
#243
QS World
#10
National Ranking
58
Quality Score
#151
Shanghai List
Faculties & Programs

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Campus

Take a closer look at University of Göttingen

The University of Göttingen has a decentralized campus structure; its faculties and institutes are spread throughout the city rather than concentrated in a single location.

The central campus is home to many of the university's key institutions, including the Aula building, the historic Göttingen State and University Library, and Wilhelmsplatz, where the university's main administration is located.

This area also encompasses some departments of the Faculty of Law, the Faculty of Theology, and the Faculty of Humanities, housed in historic buildings that reflect the university's long tradition.

The Göttingen State and University Library, one of the largest academic libraries in Germany, serves as an important research hub.

The North Campus, which emerged as a scientific and technological center in the twentieth century, is home to the natural sciences and medicine departments, including the Faculties of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, as well as the University Medical Center Göttingen (UMG). 

Another key area of the university is the Nordstadt campus, which houses facilities for agricultural sciences, forestry, and earth sciences, as well as various interdisciplinary research centers.

Campus Life

The university is home to more than 150 student groups, including academic clubs, political organizations, international student associations, and arts and music communities.

The AStA (Allgemeiner Studierendenausschuss) serves as the official student government, representing student interests and organizing events.

Göttingen is known for its active debate culture, with groups such as Debattierclub Göttingen participating in national and international competitions. 

Sports and recreational activities are also a major part of student life.

The University Sports Center (Zentrales Hochschulsportinstitut, ZHG) offers more than 100 different sports, including soccer, basketball, martial arts, and yoga.

Göttingen's rowing club, one of the oldest in Germany, reflects the city's strong tradition in water sports. 

Nacht der Wissenschaft (Night of Science) is a major event during which research institutions open their doors to the public for interactive demonstrations.

Student Profile

The University of Göttingen has an extensive alumni network made up of individuals who have achieved distinction in a wide range of fields. Notable alumni include: 

  • Patrick Blackett
  • Walther Bothe
  • Adolf Butenandt 
  • Hans Georg Dehmelt 
  • Max Delbrück 
  • Paul Dirac 
  • Manfred Eigen 
  • James Franck
  • Enrico Fermi 
  • Maria Goeppert-Mayer 
  • Otto Hahn 
  • Klaus Hasselmann
  • Stefan W. Hell 
  • Walter Norman Haworth 
  • Rudolf Eucken 
  • Günter Grass

among others.

Living

University of Göttingen cost of living

Achievements

University of Göttingen awards and achievements

  • 24 Nobel Fizik Ödülü Sahibi Mezun/Fakülte Üyesi
  • 14 Nobel Kimya Ödülü Sahibi Mezun/Fakülte Üyesi
  • 9 Nobel Tıp ya da Fizyoloji Ödülü Sahibi Mezun/Fakülte Üyesi
  • 2 Nobel Barış Ödülü Sahibi Mezun/Fakülte Üyesi
  • 1 Nobel Edebiyat Ödülü Sahibi Mezun/Fakülte Üyesi

University of Göttingen Frequently Asked Questions

University of Göttingen Location

Göttingen, Germany

University of Göttingen Contact

Email
infoline-studium@uni-goettingen.de
Phone
+49 551 39-113
Website
https://www.uni-goettingen.de
Address
Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Wilhelmsplatz 1 (Aula) 37073 Göttingen

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Why University of Göttingen?

Located in Göttingen, Germany, University of Göttingen is known for its academic excellence, distinguished faculty, and remarkably rich history.

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