Study In Italy
Studying in Italy as an international student provides an experience blending together a rich cultural heritage esteemed academic institutions and an exciting lifestyle. Italy is home to some of the world's universities like the University of Bologna established in 1088 with a legacy in areas such as art, architecture, music and design. Globally recognized for its education system Italy houses several universities consistently ranked among the worldwide. As a student, in Italy you have an array of programs available taught in both English and Italian at the undergraduate, postgraduate and doctoral levels.
Studying abroad in Italy offers an educational experience, with enriching aspects. The country is renowned for its art, history and culinary delights providing students with opportunities for exploration and personal growth. From the hubs of Milan and Rome to the picturesque landscapes of Tuscany, Sardinia and Sicily Italy offers diverse scenery to captivate students' senses. Immerse yourself in cuisine, partake in traditional festivities alongside locals and delve into the captivating history and art that Italy has to offer. Moreover being centrally located in Europe makes Italy an ideal starting point, for venturing out to parts of the continent.
Italy Universities
Italy is famous for its universities, which have a history and a great reputation for academic excellence. The higher education system in the country is divided into universities (università) institutions for art, music and dance (AFAM) and technical universities called polytechnics (politecnici). The University of Bologna founded in 1088 holds the title of being the university and represents Italy's rich academic heritage. Other notable universities include Sapienza University of Rome, University of Padua and University of Florence. These institutions offer a range of programs across fields such as humanities, sciences, engineering and arts.
Italian universities are known for their focus on research and innovation in areas like engineering, architecture and design. The polytechnics such as Polytechnic University of Milan and Polytechnic University of Turin are highly esteemed for their engineering and technical programs. Apart from offerings, many Italian universities have formed partnerships with industries and international institutions to provide students with internship opportunities, research collaborations and exchange programs. The Bologna Process, which was initiated by the University of Bologna has played a role in aligning education systems across Europe. This has made it easier for students from countries to study in Italy and have their qualifications recognized internationally.
Studying in Italy as an international student offers an opportunity to experience both top notch education and a rich cultural heritage. Many universities provide programs that are taught in English at the level with the aim of attracting students from all over the world. The academic environment is characterized by a mix of lectures and seminars that emphasize thinking and independent research. Italian universities also offer support services for students, including language courses, orientation programs and assistance with accommodation and visas. With its range of programs, historical significance and vibrant culture Italy remains a popular choice for students seeking an unforgettable and enriching educational journey.
University Education in Italy
Italy has a history in university education boasting some of the world's most prestigious institutions. The Italian higher education system aligns with the Bologna Process, which aims to ensure standards and quality across universities. Italy offers programs covering humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, engineering, medicine and more. The education system follows three cycles; Laurea ( to Bachelors degree) Laurea Magistrale (equivalent to Masters degree) and Dottorato di Ricerca (Ph.D.). Additionally there are schools like Scuola Superiore Universitaria and Scuola di Specializzazione for studies and professional training.
Italian universities are renowned for their demanding standards that emphasize both knowledge and practical skills. Teaching methods often include a mix of lectures, seminars and hands-on laboratory work tailored to fields of study. Many institutions also offer internships and industry collaborations to provide students with real world experience and networking opportunities. The academic year typically commences in September or October in Italy. Is divided into two semesters with exams taking place at the end of each semester. Students are evaluated through a mix of oral examinations, coursework and thesis projects.
Italy offers a diverse academic environment for students. Many universities have dedicated offices that offer support services like visa assistance, accommodation guidance and language courses. While Italian is the language of instruction there is an increasing number of programs in English particularly at the postgraduate level. Tuition fees in Italy are comparatively lower than countries and there are numerous scholarships and financial aid options accessible to both domestic and international students.
Bachelor's Degree, How Long Does It Take?
In Italy it typically takes around three years to complete a bachelor's degree, which is referred to as a "Laurea”, in their education system. This duration aligns with the Bologna Process, an initiative aimed at standardizing education across Europe to ensure comparability and maintain quality.
Higher education in Italy follows a two semester year. The first semester usually begins in September or October and concludes in January or February. The second semester starts in February or March and ends in June or July. Each semester consists of a period of teaching followed by exams. To obtain a bachelor's degree students must accumulate a total of 180 ECTS (European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System) credits over the course of three years averaging 60 ECTS credits per year.
The structure of degree programs may differ depending on the university and area of study. However most programs encompass core courses, courses as well as a final thesis or project. The final thesis or project holds importance within the degree program as it enables students to showcase their comprehension of the matter and their ability to carry out independent research.
Master's Degree, How Long Does It Take?
In Italy it usually takes around two years to complete a masters degree, which is called a "Laurea Magistrale." Similar to bachelors degrees, masters programs in Italy follow a two semester year. The first semester usually begins in September or October and concludes in January or February. The second semester starts in February or March and ends in June or July. Each semester includes both teaching periods and exams. To obtain a masters degree in Italy students must earn a total of 120 ECTS (European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System) credits over the course of their two year studies. On average this equates to 60 ECTS credits, per year.
The program structure generally involves coursework, seminars and substantial independent research. It culminates with the completion of a thesis or project—an aspect of the masters program that showcases students ability to conduct comprehensive research and contribute meaningfully to their chosen field of study. After finishing the program and meeting all the criteria students are granted the "Laurea Magistrale" degree, which holds the same value as a Master of Science (MSc) or Master of Arts (MA) degree in other nations. Individuals who obtain a masters degree from Italy possess preparation for professional paths within their respective fields or for pursuing advanced academic endeavors, like a Ph.D. Or other postgraduate programs.
Cost of Studying in Italy
- Tuition Fees for Public Universities
- For EU/EEA students and Italian residents, tuition fees at public universities range from approximately €900 to €4,000 per academic year. The exact amount depends on the university, the program, and the student's family income, as many universities use a sliding scale based on income to determine fees.
- For non-EU/EEA students, tuition fees can be slightly higher, but they are still relatively affordable compared to other popular study destinations. The fees typically range from €900 to €4,000 per academic year, with some exceptions for specific programs or institutions.
- Tuition Fees for Private Universities
- Private universities in Italy generally charge higher tuition fees than public institutions. The fees can range from €6,000 to €20,000 or more per academic year, depending on the program and the university.
Cost of Living in Italy
The cost of living in Italy as an international student can vary significantly depending on the city, lifestyle, and personal spending habits.
- Accommodation
- University Dormitories: Some universities offer on-campus housing, which can be an affordable option, with prices ranging from €200 to €500 per month.
- Shared Apartments: Renting a room in a shared apartment is a common choice for students, with costs typically ranging from €300 to €600 per month, depending on the city and location.
- Private Apartments: Renting a private apartment is more expensive, with prices starting from €500 per month in smaller cities and reaching €1,000 or more in larger cities like Milan or Rome.
- Food and Groceries
- Students can expect to spend around €150 to €250 per month on groceries, while eating out at restaurants can cost between €10 and €30 per meal.
- Transportation
- Public transportation is relatively affordable, with monthly passes ranging from €25 to €50, depending on the city. Many cities offer discounted rates for students.
- Health Insurance
- Non-EU students are required to have health insurance, which can cost around €150 to €200 per year.
- Books and Study Materials
- Students should budget approximately €200 to €300 per academic year for books and other study materials.
- Personal Expenses
- This category includes entertainment, leisure activities, and other personal expenses, which can vary widely but generally range from €100 to €200 per month.
- Utilities and Internet
- If utilities are not included in the rent, students should budget an additional €50 to €100 per month for electricity, gas, water, and internet.
How to Apply as an International Student?
Although the admission requirements for Italian universities vary by department, the main requirements apply to most departments. The prerequisites for undergraduate education in Italian universities are as follows:
- 12 years of high school education (Students who have completed 11 years of high school are required to complete either a 1-year preparatory year called Foundation or a 1-year undergraduate education in their home country).
- As there is no preparatory English language education in Italy, a minimum of B2 level English proficiency is required.
- To take the entrance exams organized by the Italian Ministry of Education (MIUR) for undergraduate programs such as Medicine, Veterinary Medicine, Psychology, Engineering, Economics and Architecture and obtain the required score
- Taking the SAT exam used in the American system as an alternative to entrance exams
Documents Required for Undergraduate Application and Equivalency
- Passport
- Academic transcript
- Diploma / Student certificate
- Course content description document
- University application / pre-registration form
- Letter of intent
- Language proficiency certificate (English or Italian depending on the program)
- An up-to-date CV
- Passport photo
Equivalence (Declaration of Value)
Some universities also require the equivalence of the documents (transcripts, diplomas, etc.) from the students' schools, as foreign diplomas are not directly recognized in Italy. This is usually done after the acceptance and can be done through the embassies or by the CIMEA, a unit of NARIC (National Academic Recognition Information Centre), which is affiliated to the Italian Ministry of Education. Documents requested by the Embassy for the equivalence certificate requested through the high school diploma:
- Consular service request form
- 1 photocopy of identity card
- An apostille stamp from the district governor's office on the original high school diploma and a copy of the Italian translation. Notarization of the diploma translation and a second apostille stamp confirming the notary's signature
Documents requested by the Embassy for the equivalency certificate required for the undergraduate diploma:
- Consular service request form
- 1 photocopy of identity card
- Copy of high school diploma
- Apostille stamp on the original of the bachelor's diploma from the prefecture and Italian translation of the copy. Notarization of the diploma translation and a second apostille stamp certifying the notary's signature
- English transcript with apostille stamp.
Language Requirements for Universities in Italy
To study at university in Italy, a minimum B2 level English/Italian language proficiency is a prerequisite for university applications. Some Italian universities offer Italian preparatory education, but the number of institutions offering it is quite small. Students studying in English departments must have a sufficient and valid TOEFL/IELTS score. A score between 5.5-6.5 on the IELTS test, which is assessed out of 9.0 full points, should be aimed for in order to demonstrate proficiency at the B2 level.
Exam Dates
Italian public universities organize entrance exams called TILL, TOLC and IMAT for Medicine, Veterinary Medicine, Psychology, Engineering, Economics and Architecture. The entrance exams for engineering and architecture are held online. Engineering exam registration opens in March and continues until August. Candidates can choose the date that suits them and take the exam online on that date. The architecture exam is usually held on a date determined in July every year. The medical entrance exam, IMAT, is an exam held at test centers and is held in September every year. Registration opens in July and remains open for one month. However, it is important to take quick action when registration opens as the test centers fill to capacity quickly.
Top Universities in Italy
- Politecnico di Milano
- Sapienza University of Rome
- Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
- Università di Padova
- Politecnico di Torino
- University of Milan
- University of Naples - Federico II
- University of Pisa
- University of Florence
- University of Turin
