2024-03-13
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World rankings of universities are made by different organizations using different methods each year. One of the most widely used and respected ranking systems is the QS (Quacquarelli Symonds) World University Rankings. The QS World University Rankings evaluate universities based on a variety of factors. These factors include criteria such as teaching quality, research effectiveness, international cooperation, and diversity of students and academics.
The QS World University Rankings evaluate thousands of universities around the world every year and rank the best ones. However, ranking methods show differences each year due to several elements hence they are recalculated every year and a new list gets published. You can get more detailed information about how the rankings are made on QS's official website or in the relevant published reports. Down below, you may find the top-performing universities of 2024 chosen by QS World University Rankings.
1) Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
7) ETH Zurich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
8) National University of Singapore (NUS)
9) University College London (UCL)
10) University of California, Berkeley (UCB)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) was chosen as the top-performing university around the world. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a well-known private research institution in Cambridge, Massachusetts. MIT was founded in 1861 in response to the expanding industrialization of the United States, and it followed the European Polytechnic University model, emphasizing laboratory training in applied science and engineering. MIT is well-known for its focus on science, engineering, and technology, but it also offers excellent degrees in economics, management, linguistics, political science, and other disciplines.
The Times Higher Education (THE) ranking system and the QS World University Rankings (QS) are two prominent global benchmarks for assessing universities, yet they diverge in their approaches and emphases. Here are the primary distinctions between the two:
Methodology: THE and QS utilize distinct methodologies for evaluating universities. THE primarily concentrates on five key performance indicators (KPIs): Teaching quality, Research output, Citations, International outlook, and Industry engagement. QS, on the other hand, employs six indicators: Academic reputation, Employer reputation, Faculty/student ratio, Citations per faculty, International faculty ratio, and International student ratio.
Weight of indicators: THE and QS assign varying weights to different indicators. For instance, THE assigns considerable importance to research-related metrics like citations and research income, whereas QS places more emphasis on academic and employer reputation, as well as faculty/student ratios. This allows prospective students to align their preferences with their academic pursuits.
Data sources: THE and QS draw upon different data sources for their rankings. While both rely on surveys, THE incorporates institutional submissions alongside surveys, whereas QS integrates surveys with data from publicly accessible sources.
Peer review: THE incorporates academic peer review, where experts are invited to contribute to the evaluation process. QS, on the other hand, does not explicitly include peer review in its methodology.
These differences in methodology and emphasis contribute to the unique insights provided by each ranking system, offering valuable perspectives for students, academics, and institutions alike.
Frequently Asked Questions About QS World Rankings 2024
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