Differences Between IELTS and TOEFL

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15/02/2024

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Differences Between IELTS and TOEFL

IELTS (International English Language Testing System) and TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) are international exams aimed at measuring English language proficiency worldwide.

IELTS (International English Language Testing System):

  • IELTS is an exam utilized to assess the English language proficiency of students, immigrants, and job applicants.
  • It is a test that evaluates four skills: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking.
  • It is commonly favored by students aiming to study in English-speaking countries.
  • The exam typically employs a band grading system, with scores ranging from 1 (lowest) to 9 (highest).

TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language):

  • TOEFL is an exam designed to assess the English language proficiency of students worldwide.
  • It comprises four sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing.
  • It is commonly favored, especially by students aspiring to study in the United States.
  • The online version of  TOEFL, known as iBT (Internet-based Test), is an internet-based test administered on a computer. Scoring usually falls between 0-30, and a total of 120 points can be achieved.

Both IELTS and TOEFL are internationally standardized exams used to gauge language proficiency. However, the choice of exam often depends on the requirements of the country or institution where the individual intends to study. Both exams are crucial for candidates to demonstrate their suitability by evaluating their language skills, vocabulary, grammar, and communication abilities.

Differences Between IELTS and TOEFL

IELTS (International English Language Testing System) and TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) are both exams used to assess English language proficiency. However, there are some fundemental differences between these two exams. Here are the main differences between IELTS and TOEFL :

  • Exam Structure and Format:
    • IELTS: It consists of four main sections: Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking. The speaking section of the IELTS exam is an actual spoken interview.
    • TOEFL: It consists of four main sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking and Writing. The speaking section of the TOEFL exam typically involves responding to recorded spoken prompts on a computer.
  • Exam Duration:
    • IELTS: It generally takes between 2 hours 45 minutes and 2 hours 55 minutes.
    • TOEFL: It generally takes between 3 hours and 3 hours and 30 minutes.
  • Places where the exam is accepted:
    • IELTS: Accepted by many universities and organizations worldwide. It is preferred in some countries, usually Australia and the United Kingdom.
    • TOEFL: Accepted by many universities and organizations specifically in the United States, but also accepted in many places around the world.
  • Scoring System:
    • IELTS: It generally uses a band grading system between 1 (lowest) and 9 (highest).
    • TOEFL: Usually uses a scoring system between 0-30. You will receive a separate score for each section and the total score will not exceed 120.
  • Speaking Section Process:
    • IELTS: An actual speaking test where candidates converse face-to-face with an examiner.
    • TOEFL: Usually involves responding to recorded spoken prompts on a computer. Candidates perform their spoken responses at a computer.
  • Targeted Areas:
    • IELTS: Primarily for students aspiring to study in English-speaking countries.
    • TOEFL: More geared towards students planning to study in the United States.

These differences are just a few important factors that candidates should consider when deciding which exam to take. Both exams serve specific purposes, and the choice will depend on the requirements of the country or institution the student is aiming for.

IELTS or TOEFL More Valid ?

IELTS and TOEFL  are internationally recognized exams accepted in numerous countries worldwide to assess language proficiency. The preferred exam may vary depending on the individual's educational or immigration goals, the targeted country, and the requirements of the institutions applied to.

IELTS places emphasis on practical language use, primarily assessing speaking skills and overall language proficiency. It is generally favored by students aiming to study in Australia and the United Kingdom, and it is widely accepted in countries like Canada, New Zealand, and South Africa. Additionally, it is recognized in many European countries.

TOEFL is frequently preferred especially by students who want to study in the United States. Many universities and institutions in the USA accept TOEFL scores. Some European countries and a few countries in Asia also accept TOEFL. TOEFL iBT (Internet-based Test) version is frequently preferred by institutions with online education or online applications, as it is an exam conducted over the internet.
 

Which One is Easier: IELTS or TOEFL?

Both exams have distinctive features. IELTS comprises four sections: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. The speaking part involves a face-to-face interview, subjecting candidates to a real speaking test. While this is more challenging for some, it is easier for others. TOEFL consists of Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing sections and is typically administered via computer. The speaking section of TOEFL includes responses to computer-recorded speeches. TOEFL speaking section is more manageable for individuals who prefer recording over face-to-face interactions.

The durations and formats of both exams differ. IELTS takes 2 hours and 55 minutes, while TOEFL usually takes between 3 hours and 3 hours and 30 minutes. While IELTS is commonly preferred, especially in Europe and countries like Australia and the United Kingdom, TOEFL is favored by those seeking to study in the United States. Both exams serve the purpose of assessing language skills, but the preferred exam may vary based on the individual's educational goals and the requirements of the application location.

Things to Consider for Decision Making:

  1. Institutional Requirements: Depending on the country or institution where you intend to study, the preferred exam may vary. It is important to check which exam the university or institution you are applying to accepts.
  2. Individual Challenges and Preferences: If you prefer a face-to-face exam in the speaking section, IELTS may be more suitable for you. If you prefer a computer-based exam, you might consider TOEFL .
  3. Exam Structure: The exam structures of IELTS  and TOEFL are different from each other. Evaluating which exam suits you better is essential. Some find IELTS easier, while others may find TOEFL more manageable.

In conclusion, IELTS and TOEFL are two different language exams, each with its own advantages and challenges. When determining which exam is more suitable, individuals should consider their individual language skills, comfort with exam formats, and educational goals. Checking which exam the applied universities or institutions accept is also crucial. If you are struggling with the IELTS or TOEFL exams, you can contact us to get detailed information about IELTS Private Lessons and Preparation Courses and TOEFL Private Lessons and Preparation Courses .



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